{"id":34672,"date":"2024-07-31T12:25:29","date_gmt":"2024-07-31T12:25:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/?page_id=34672"},"modified":"2025-07-31T12:21:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T12:21:06","slug":"research-projects","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/anatomy-physiology-and-animal-sciences\/research-projects\/","title":{"rendered":"Research projects"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"34672\" class=\"elementor elementor-34672 elementor-8733\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9cabdd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f9cabdd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13ea180 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13ea180\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f818fa2 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"f818fa2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;vertical&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fa-solid fa-chevron-down\\&quot; aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-underline e--animation-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-f818fa2\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36487\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36488\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/about-the-faculty\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">About the Faculty<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-news-and-events menu-item-36427\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/news-and-events\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">News and Events<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-36489\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Management (FVM)<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36490\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/deans-office\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Dean\u2019s office<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36491\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/faculty-council\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Faculty Council<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36492\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/faculty-comissions\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Faculty comissions<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36493\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/general-assembly\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">General Assembly<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-36494\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Departments<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36495\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/anatomy-physiology-and-animal-sciences\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Anatomy, Physiology and Animal Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36496\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/surgery-radiology-obstetrics-and-gynecology\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Surgery, radiology, obstetrics and gynecology<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36497\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/infectious-pathology-hygiene-technology-and-control-of-foods-from-animal-origin\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Infectious pathology, hygiene, technology and control of foods from animal origin<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36498\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/internal-noninfectious-diseases-pathology-and-pharmacology-internal-noninfectious-diseases-pathology-and-pharmacology\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Internal Noninfectious Diseases, Pathology and Pharmacology Internal Noninfectious Diseases, Pathology and Pharmacology<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-36499\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/education\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Education<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36500\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/education\/masters\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Masters<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36501\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/education\/ph-d\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">PhDs<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36502\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/service\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Service<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36503\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/service\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-f818fa2\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36487\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36488\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/about-the-faculty\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">About the Faculty<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-news-and-events menu-item-36427\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/news-and-events\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">News and Events<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-36489\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Management (FVM)<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36490\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/deans-office\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Dean\u2019s office<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36491\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/faculty-council\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Faculty Council<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36492\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/faculty-comissions\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Faculty comissions<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36493\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/management\/general-assembly\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">General Assembly<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-36494\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Departments<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36495\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/anatomy-physiology-and-animal-sciences\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Anatomy, Physiology and Animal Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36496\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/surgery-radiology-obstetrics-and-gynecology\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Surgery, radiology, obstetrics and gynecology<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36497\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/infectious-pathology-hygiene-technology-and-control-of-foods-from-animal-origin\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Infectious pathology, hygiene, technology and control of foods from animal origin<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36498\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/departments\/internal-noninfectious-diseases-pathology-and-pharmacology-internal-noninfectious-diseases-pathology-and-pharmacology\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Internal Noninfectious Diseases, Pathology and Pharmacology Internal Noninfectious Diseases, Pathology and Pharmacology<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-36499\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/education\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Education<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36500\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/education\/masters\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Masters<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36501\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/education\/ph-d\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">PhDs<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36502\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/about-the-university\/faculties\/faculty-of-veterinary-medicine\/service\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Service<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36503\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/service\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c4dfd4 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-separator\" data-id=\"4c4dfd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-separator.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-separator horizontal-line\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b818b61 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"b818b61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;vertical&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fa-solid fa-chevron-down\\&quot; aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-underline e--animation-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-b818b61\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8675\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Anatomy, Physiology and Animal Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8696\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d1%81%d1%8a%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%b2\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Academic staff<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8705\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Graduates<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8708\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%b1%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Academic courses<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8735\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Research projects<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8751\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b7%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b8-%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Specialist Units and Expertise<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-b818b61\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8675\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Anatomy, Physiology and Animal Sciences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8696\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d1%81%d1%8a%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%b2\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Academic staff<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8705\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Graduates<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8708\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%b1%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Academic courses<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8735\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Research projects<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8751\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/university\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8\/%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%84%d0%b2%d0%bc\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8a%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b7%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b8-%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Specialist Units and Expertise<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a31fb2a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a31fb2a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d1dd0a elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"4d1dd0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;unicampFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">Research projects<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5755b17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"5755b17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9150\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9150\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Morphological studies of the blood supply to the autopodium in cats and dogs <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-regular fa-angle-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-solid fa-angle-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9150\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c7f5cc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7c7f5cc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9150\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33473f4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"33473f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9752651 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"9752651\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;unicampFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">Morphological studies of the blood supply to the autopodium in cats and dogs<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-878f8ca elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"878f8ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;unicampFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">ABSTRACT<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-494b0ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"494b0ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"jm-content\" class=\"span12\"><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px;\">The aim of the present study was to obtain comparative data on the bood supply of the dog&#8217; forepaw and hindpaw can be examined with anatomic, histologic, computed tomographic and ultrasound methods.<\/span><\/p><div class=\"item-page\"><p>Thirthy-eight cadaver fore- and respectively hind limbs of deceased nineteen adult mixed-breed dogs were used. Altogether twelve limbs were prepared for using as corrosion cast. \u0410nother eight live dogs for radiography, CT and US examination was performed using on the both limbs which via brachial and femoral artery were cannuleted. We aquired at 1,5-mm-thick helical CT every 8 mm from the ankle and the elbow to the tip of digits after injection of contrast medium through these artery. An US examination of the autopodium was performed on including dorsal and palmar\/plantar approach in both transverse and longitudinal views. The skin pads was investigated via US-enhanced in transverse views and them microvascularization on the enlightened preparations. Radiography was performed in both standard orthogonal projections dorsopalmar\/plantar and lateromedial radiographic views. Four limbs were frozen and sectioned transversely. The anatomic structures were identified and correlated to the analogous structures on the corresponding CT slices and US images.<\/p><p>The arterial branch with loop shape in the tarsal joint and terminal arch with convex distal bracket into distal phalanx of the dog were described. Location of the venous arcs of the fore- and hind paw of the dog \u2013 double superficial palmar arch, superficial dorsal arch, superficaial plantar arch and digital arcs were confirmed. The digital venous arcs were identified on the phlebograms. The artery and veins of the metapodium and digits on the dog were determined and correlated on the corresponding CT slices and US images.<\/p><p>Into the skin pads the microvascularization, vessel&#8217;s formations and capillary networks with specific shape were observed. On the metacarpal and metatarsal pads and skin pads of the forelimb were performed for longer time more echogenic scans on the contrast US enhcanced images.<br \/>Results of this work was undertaken to document the normal appearance of the dog&#8217;s fore- and hindpaw blood vessel&#8217;s via radiography, ultrasonography, and computed tomography which may be used as are source for interpretation of dog autopodium blood vessels pathology using various diagnostic imaging modalities.<\/p><p><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0em;\">Kew words<\/strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0em;\">: dog, paws, blood vessels, radiography, computed tomography, ultrasonography<\/span><\/p><\/div><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17ef018 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-separator\" data-id=\"17ef018\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-separator.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-separator horizontal-line\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9151\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9151\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Morphological study on the vascularisation of the autopodium in dogs and cats <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-regular fa-angle-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-solid fa-angle-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9151\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab8f4f3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ab8f4f3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9152\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9152\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Morphological characteristics of canine gut tract mucosa <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-regular fa-angle-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-solid fa-angle-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9152\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0b55d9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a0b55d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9153\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9153\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Macro- and microvascularisation of the autopodium in dogs and cats <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-regular fa-angle-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-solid fa-angle-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9153\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1afd27f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1afd27f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9154\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9154\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Morphological characteristics of the gastrointestinal mucosa in carnivores <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-regular fa-angle-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa-solid fa-angle-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9154\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a5dd99 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a5dd99\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-484eeae elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-separator\" data-id=\"484eeae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-separator.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-separator horizontal-line\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research projects Morphological studies of the blood supply to the autopodium in cats and dogs Morphological studies of the blood supply to the autopodium in cats and dogs ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to obtain comparative data on the bood supply of the dog&#8217; forepaw and hindpaw can be examined with anatomic, histologic, computed tomographic and ultrasound methods. Thirthy-eight cadaver fore- and respectively hind limbs of deceased nineteen adult mixed-breed dogs were used. Altogether twelve limbs were prepared for using as corrosion cast. \u0410nother eight live dogs for radiography, CT and US examination was performed using on the both limbs which via brachial and femoral artery were cannuleted. We aquired at 1,5-mm-thick helical CT every 8 mm from the ankle and the elbow to the tip of digits after injection of contrast medium through these artery. An US examination of the autopodium was performed on including dorsal and palmar\/plantar approach in both transverse and longitudinal views. The skin pads was investigated via US-enhanced in transverse views and them microvascularization on the enlightened preparations. Radiography was performed in both standard orthogonal projections dorsopalmar\/plantar and lateromedial radiographic views. Four limbs were frozen and sectioned transversely. The anatomic structures were identified and correlated to the analogous structures on the corresponding CT slices and US images. The arterial branch with loop shape in the tarsal joint and terminal arch with convex distal bracket into distal phalanx of the dog were described. Location of the venous arcs of the fore- and hind paw of the dog \u2013 double superficial palmar arch, superficial dorsal arch, superficaial plantar arch and digital arcs were confirmed. The digital venous arcs were identified on the phlebograms. The artery and veins of the metapodium and digits on the dog were determined and correlated on the corresponding CT slices and US images. Into the skin pads the microvascularization, vessel&#8217;s formations and capillary networks with specific shape were observed. On the metacarpal and metatarsal pads and skin pads of the forelimb were performed for longer time more echogenic scans on the contrast US enhcanced images.Results of this work was undertaken to document the normal appearance of the dog&#8217;s fore- and hindpaw blood vessel&#8217;s via radiography, ultrasonography, and computed tomography which may be used as are source for interpretation of dog autopodium blood vessels pathology using various diagnostic imaging modalities. Kew words: dog, paws, blood vessels, radiography, computed tomography, ultrasonography \u00a0 Morphological study on the vascularisation of the autopodium in dogs and cats Morphological characteristics of canine gut tract mucosa Macro- and microvascularisation of the autopodium in dogs and cats Morphological characteristics of the gastrointestinal mucosa in carnivores Morphological studies of the blood supply to the autopodium in cats and dogs ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to obtain comparative data on the bood supply of the dog&#8217; forepaw and hindpaw can be examined with anatomic, histologic, computed tomographic and ultrasound methods. Thirthy-eight cadaver fore- and respectively hind limbs of deceased nineteen adult mixed-breed dogs were used. Altogether twelve limbs were prepared for using as corrosion cast. \u0410nother eight live dogs for radiography, CT and US examination was performed using on the both limbs which via brachial and femoral artery were cannuleted. We aquired at 1,5-mm-thick helical CT every 8 mm from the ankle and the elbow to the tip of digits after injection of contrast medium through these artery. An US examination of the autopodium was performed on including dorsal and palmar\/plantar approach in both transverse and longitudinal views. The skin pads was investigated via US-enhanced in transverse views and them microvascularization on the enlightened preparations. Radiography was performed in both standard orthogonal projections dorsopalmar\/plantar and lateromedial radiographic views. Four limbs were frozen and sectioned transversely. The anatomic structures were identified and correlated to the analogous structures on the corresponding CT slices and US images. The arterial branch with loop shape in the tarsal joint and terminal arch with convex distal bracket into distal phalanx of the dog were described. Location of the venous arcs of the fore- and hind paw of the dog \u2013 double superficial palmar arch, superficial dorsal arch, superficaial plantar arch and digital arcs were confirmed. The digital venous arcs were identified on the phlebograms. The artery and veins of the metapodium and digits on the dog were determined and correlated on the corresponding CT slices and US images. Into the skin pads the microvascularization, vessel&#8217;s formations and capillary networks with specific shape were observed. On the metacarpal and metatarsal pads and skin pads of the forelimb were performed for longer time more echogenic scans on the contrast US enhcanced images.Results of this work was undertaken to document the normal appearance of the dog&#8217;s fore- and hindpaw blood vessel&#8217;s via radiography, ultrasonography, and computed tomography which may be used as are source for interpretation of dog autopodium blood vessels pathology using various diagnostic imaging modalities. Kew words: dog, paws, blood vessels, radiography, computed tomography, ultrasonography \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":27853,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-34672","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post-no-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34672"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34684,"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34672\/revisions\/34684"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ltu.webimpression.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}